PERSONAL
COUNSELING : STEP-BY-STEP
by S.K.SENGUPTA
by S.K.SENGUPTA
STEP
ONE
COMFORT AND THEN BRIEF THE CLIENT
As the client has the first contact with you , make him like
you .
Give him a warm smile . Make him comfortable . Serve him tea
and a glass of water . Provide him with paper and pencil . Ask him if he needs
anything else . Love people and they will readily connect with you .
Let the client know that he has to tell you in detail
everything about the area of his life in which he is seeking your help .
Promise that you will guard all his secrets and he can trust you as a
professional .
Assure the client that he can relate his troubles in any
order he likes . There is no right or wrong way . At the end , however , he
should feel that he is through and complete .
You also need to tell the client that you will stop him after
every little while to sum up what he has related . The client should then
confirm that you have
understood him completely . If there is any mistake in
understanding , the client should correct you . Correct and complete
understanding is the basic requirement for effective counseling .
The client has to be advised that you are like a coach .
After you tell him how to live his life powerfully , he must take over the
responsibility , implement the guidance , and live his life accordingly for
success and happiness .
STEP
TWO
CATHARSIS
( EMOTIONAL RELEASE
)
In step 2 , you stop talking and the client begins to pour
out his soul .
Listen from your soul . Listen deep . Pay attention to the
body language of your client , the looks in his eyes , the tone of his voice .
Deeply understand what your client is
going through . Look at his world ,
and look at it through his eyes .
Keep on asking the client that how he felt in those
circumstances . It is not the events , it is the emotional reaction of the
client in that situation which defines him and which gives a clue as to what
needs to be done to put him back on the right track .
By the time the second step of counseling is over , the
patient undergoes an enormous release of pent up emotions and starts feeling
much better .
Sum up this phase by summarizing his key problem . Say : “ To
sum up , as I understand , you are feeling _______ because ________ , and you
don’t know what to do about it . ”
Then move on to Step 3 .
STEP
THREE
REALIZATION
In this phase , you make the client realize where he is going
wrong and is refusing to see it eye-in-eye . Here you confront him because you
care for him . You make him understand that he alone is responsible for
whatever happened in his life , whatever is happening in his life , and
whatever will ever happen in his life . Blame game does not help .
Ask him : “ What are you
doing , and what are you not
doing , which is adding to you problems ? ”
Coach your client in how to deal powerfully with past , present
, and future . Coach him also in positive outlook and happy living . Then brief
him on how to live with people and circumstances .
Now ask the client : “ What do you want ? ” That will help
him to decide his goal .
Now move on to Step 4 .
STEP
FOUR
ACT
The goal of the client is his Point B .
His present standing is his Point A . Ask him to study and
analyze his Point A . Let him understand the full hard and cold facts of his
situation .
Now to get what he wants , he has to plan and act to shift
from Point A to Point B .
Now the client needs to understand how to prepare an overall
strategic plan to achieve his goal . This has to be a SMART ( Specific , Measurable , Achievable ,
Realistic , Time-bound ) plan .
The overall plan then needs to be broken into smaller
tactical plans . The tactical plans again have to be divided into easy
step-by-step action steps .
The client must now focus on the first action step . Ask him
to rehearse the first step mentally and plunge into action .
Action has no substitute .
WHERE TO
GO FROM HERE
?
To advance your coaching skills to help your clients better ,
the following could be your next steps to grow :
§
Get
some more advanced training on ‘decision
taking’ and ‘planning action-steps’ .
§
Learn
‘Creative Visualization’ for working on inner world . It will enrich
your own life , deepen the effects of personal counseling , and will add a
spiritual dimension to all your work .
§
Attend
and observe a live Counselling Session .